From the crystal-clear waters of San Blas to the colonial history of Casco Viejo, discover the 10 must-see destinations that will make your visit to Panama an unforgettable experience.
Panama is a small country in size but gigantic in diversity. In just a few hours you can go from a modern metropolis to a virgin jungle or a white sand beach. In this Top 10 we have compiled the most impactful destinations, each with its own character and charm. From the domain of human engineering at the Canal to the ancestral refuge of the Guna culture in San Blas.
1. Panama Canal — The eighth wonder of the world
It is one of the most impressive engineering works in modern history. The Miraflores Visitor Center allows you to closely observe ships passing through the locks. You can also visit the Aguas Claras Visitor Center in Colon and see the expanded Panama Canal in action, inaugurated in 2016 and capable of receiving the largest container ships on the planet. A canal tour includes a museum visit, a 3D documentary, and the chance to watch the locks in action from the observation deck.
Best time to visit
Early morning (8:00 - 10:00 AM) is when there is the most ship activity passing through the locks. Bring binoculars and a camera with a good zoom lens.
2. Casco Viejo — A UNESCO World Heritage Site
The historic center of Panama City, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its cobblestone streets, newly restored colonial buildings, charming plazas, and world-class gastronomic offering make it a must-see. Casco is also home to the Metropolitan Cathedral, the Panama Canal Interoceanic Museum, and is famous for its nightlife, with rooftop bars offering panoramic views of the modern city skyline and the bay.
3. San Blas Islands (Guna Yala) — The last authentic paradise
An archipelago of 365 islands administered by the indigenous Guna community. Its crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and the charm of overwater cabins make this destination a unique tropical paradise. San Blas has no big hotels or international resorts; instead, you will find traditional cabins built with cane and palm leaves, locally prepared meals with fresh fish, and a total disconnection from the outside world. It is one of the best snorkeling and relaxation destinations in Latin America.
- Snorkel in intact reefs full of marine life
- Swim with starfish at the Natural Pool (Bajo Córdoba)
- Visit traditional Guna overwater cabins
- Photograph the iconic Guna flags (saliabbis)
- Total disconnection: no Wi-Fi, only a connection with nature
4. Bocas del Toro — The lively Caribbean
Located on the Panamanian Caribbean, Bocas del Toro is famous for its relaxed atmosphere, white sand beaches, excellent surfing waves (Red Frog Beach is especially popular), and impressive marine biodiversity. Isla Colón is the main hub, but the best beaches are on nearby islands like Isla Carenero and Isla Bastimentos. Don't miss Starfish Beach (Playa Estrella), where hundreds of pink starfish inhabit the sand.
5. El Valle de Antón — Relax in a volcano crater
A mountain town located inside the crater of an extinct volcano. It offers cool weather just 2 hours from Panama City, ecological trails, waterfalls like the famous El Macho, La India Dormida (a hill shaped like a reclining woman), and a famous craft and flower market on Sundays. The valley is perfect for escaping the city heat and enjoying nature.
6. Amador Causeway — Where the city meets the sea
A road that connects the city with four Pacific islands through a 6-kilometer waterfront promenade. Ideal for walking, cycling, enjoying ocean-view restaurants, and visiting the Museum of Biodiversity (Biomuseo), designed by Frank Gehry. As the sun sets, the Causeway offers one of the most photogenic sunsets in the city. Many locals visit on weekends.
7. Emberá-Wounaan Comarca — Ancestral culture
An immersive cultural experience where you can meet the Emberá indigenous communities, learn about their traditions, enjoy their gastronomy (like patacones and fish wrapped in bijao leaves), and admire their iconic cocobolo wood and carved calabash crafts. Access is usually by raft along the Chagres River, passing through the jungle of Chagres National Park.
8. Old Panama — The first city on the Pacific
The archaeological site of the first Spanish city founded on the American Pacific. The cathedral tower is the most recognized icon of the place. A guided tour takes you through the ruins of the Convent of the Nuns of the Conception, the Main Square, and the old City Hall. The site has recently been renovated and now features a modern visitor center with detailed explanations in English and Spanish.
9. Boquete — Coffee and adventure capital
Although not on our main route, Boquete in Chiriquí is famous for its high-altitude coffee (winner of international awards), spring-like climate year-round, and adventure activities like the Los Quetzales trail, whitewater rafting on the Chiriquí River, zip-lining, and coffee farm tours where you can see the entire process from harvest to cup.
10. San Lorenzo Fort — Fortress and jungle
A colonial fortress at the mouth of the Chagres River, surrounded by tropical jungle with impressive views of the Caribbean Sea. Declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO along with Old Panama, it was built by the Spanish in the 16th century to protect the passage of galleons loaded with gold from South America. Today it is a perfect destination to combine history, nature, and photography.
| Destination | Ideal for | Time from the city |
|---|---|---|
| Panama Canal | Families | 30 - 45 min |
| Casco Viejo | Couples, Foodies | In the city |
| San Blas | Adventure, Relax | 2.5 - 3 h |
| Bocas del Toro | Surf, Diving | 45 min flight or 10 h drive |
| El Valle de Antón | Families, Relax | 2 h |
| Emberá Comarca | Culture | 1.5 - 2 h + raft |
"Panama is not just a canal. It is the union of two oceans, the fusion of indigenous and colonial cultures, and the cradle of some of the most extraordinary landscapes on the planet."
Frequently asked questions
Q: How many days do I need in Panama?
A: To visit the city and 2-3 nearby destinations, we recommend at least 7 days. If you want to go to Bocas del Toro or Darién, consider 10-12 days.
Q: Which destination should I visit first?
A: If you have limited time, prioritize the Panama Canal, Casco Viejo, and San Blas as your main destinations. All are accessible from the city.
Q: Do I need a guide to visit these places?
A: It is not mandatory, but we recommend guided tours for San Blas, the Emberá Comarca, and Old Panama. Marianne Travel offers transfers with included guides.






